Friday, September 27, 2019

Tuna Pie and Mushroom Soup

Tuna Pie and Mushroom Soup

Here’s my fish pie for the super health conscious! It’s got whole wheat flour crust with a protein-rich filling of tuna, eggs, crushed soya granules and a bit of cheese. The soya granules, besides adding to its protein value; also absorbs moisture from the mixture. I’ve added lots of spring onions along with the greens, capsicum. There’s butter of course to give it the traditional flaky effect but the quantity is lesser than what a normal pie contains. 
For potato lovers, there's a variation. You could replace the top crust with potato (slightly cooked) - a healthy alternative to wheat flour. 
So go right ahead and enjoy it, keeping the portion size in mind of course. That's my first rule even for a healthy snack or meal. It’s also a great meal-on-the-go for a diabetic. Best to have it while it’s still fresh and warm.
I paired the pie with a healthy, yummy mushroom soup. Although I used a little butter to sauté the veggies, it’s a super healthy and filling soup.


Tuna Pie
Ingredients
Crust
Pie pan - 7"
Whole Wheat Flour – 2.5 cups
Salt - ½ tsp
Jaggery - 1 tbsp
Butter (chilled) – ½ cup
Water (ice cold) - 6-8 tbsp
Top Crust
Milk – 2 tbsp
Honey – 1 tbsp

Method
Crust
Combine the flour, salt, and jaggery in a bowl. Add the butter cubes and rub into the flour with your fingers till the mixture resembles a coarse meal.
Sprinkle ice water on it to make crumbly dough. Mix so that it just forms a ball that holds together.
Refrigerate it for a couple of hours

Topping For the Crust
Combine the milk and honey in a bowl and keep aside. Brush it all over the pie crust to give it a golden brown colour when baked.


Tuna Filling
Ingredients
Tuna pieces – 1 cup
Spring onion (1 bunch) – 1
Capsicum (big) – 1
Salt – to taste
Soya sauce – 2 tbsp
Pepper sauce – ¼ cup
Sriracha sauce – 1 tbsp
Hoisin sauce – 1 tbsp 
Black pepper (crushed) – 2 tbsp
Cooking Oil – 1 tbsp

Soya Granubles
Ingredients
Soya granules (crushed) - 1/4 cup

Scrambled egg
Ingredients
Eggs – 2
Onion – 1
Ginger-garlic-green chili paste – 1 tbsp (more or less according to taste)
Curry masala – 1 tbsp
Salt - to taste
Cooking Oil – 1 tbsp
Tomato – 1/2

Method
Tuna
Clean the tuna pieces
Add a bit of salt and turmeric powder and microwave for 5 to 10 mins
Cool and remove the bones and skin
Shred it
Heat 1 tbsp oil
Add sliced onions and fry till they turn translucent
Add capsicum pieces and fry till soft
Add all the sauces and pepper powder
Mix well
Add shredded tuna and mix well

Egg
Heat oil
Add onions, paste and fry till soft
Add tomato pieces, masala and salt and mix well
Beat the egg and add
Mix well
Add this to the tuna filling and mix well

Soya
Crush the soya granules in a mixie and add to the filling

Assembling The Pie
Place the chilled dough between two sheets of wax paper or plastic sheets
Press down the dough with the heel of your palm to flatten it
Pull it outward to stretch the dough and roll it out to a large round of quarter inch thickness
Check that it is bigger than the pie pan
Grease a pie pan and line the bottom with parchment paper
Transfer the rolled out dough to the prepared pie pan
Gently press it in so that the dough fills out the inner edges and corners
Some part will still hang over the sides of the pan
Fill it with the tuna and egg mix evenly
Roll out the second pie dough in a similar way
Place it over the filling
Let the edges of the two layers overlap and seal them together
Trim off the extra bit
Brush the top with the milk and honey mixture
Make small slits all over on the top to let the steam escape
Preheat the oven to 180 C
Bake it in the preheated oven until the crust is golden brown for about 40 minutes.
Cut into wedges and serve warm 



Variation: Cover the pie with layers of parboiled potato slices instead of dough. Top with chili flakes



Mushroom Soup

Ingredients
Mushroom – 1 packet
Broccoli – ¼ cup
French Beans – 6 or 7
Capsicum – 1 (medium)
Salt – to taste
Pepper (crushed) – ½ tsp
Butter – 1 tbsp
Vegetable stock – 1 cup

Method
Slice the mushrooms
Saute in butter
Keep aside one-fourth of the mushrooms
Puree the rest
Stir fry the veggies
Add vegetable stock and mushroom puree
Cook on low heat
Add salt and crushed pepper
Add the sauteed mushrooms that were kept aside
Serve hot

Health Benefits of Tuna
Heart friendly. Contains omega-3 fatty acids
Lowers blood pressure
Boosts immune system
Protein rich
Helps in weight loss
Strengthens bones
Improves skin health

Boosts metabolism



Health Benefits of Omega-3

Omega-3 fatty acids are a category of polyunsaturated fats (PUFA) that help to maintain cell membranes of every cell in our body.  Omega-3 fatty acids are considered essential, and we need them to function normally. The 3 main omega-3s are EPA, DHA and ALA. 
ALA,DHA and EPA are not made by our body,  so we need to get them from our diet. EPA and DHA are the primary omega-3s you need to support heart health and can be found in fatty fish like tuna, salmon, mackerel and omega-3 supplements.

These fatty acids provide amazing health benefits ranging from improving symptoms of existing disease (like lowering triglycerides) to preventing occurrence of age-related macular degeneration and Alzheimer’s disease. They also help to keep our skin clear and beautiful, keep allergies and inflammation under control, reduce joint pain, reduce symptoms of depression, to name a few.

Heart Benefits
Lower triglycerides (blood fat) reduce heart attack, abnormal heart rhythms, and strokes in people with known cardiovascular disease. It also slows the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques (hardening of the arteries), and lowers blood pressure slightly.
Lowers levels of depression
research suggests that omega-3s may help protect against Alzheimer's disease and dementia, and have a positive effect on gradual memory loss linked to aging
Reduces Inflammation
Rheumatoid Arthritis:  A number of studies have found that fish oil supplements significantly reduced stiffness and joint pain.
Lubricates Joints


Health Benefits of Capsicum

 Anti-inflammatory
Anti-cancer
Improves heart health
Antioxidant
Immunity booster
Treats diabetic neuropathy


Health Benefits of Mushroom
Button mushrooms reduce inflammation in arterial cells and prevent white blood cells from sticking to arterial walls - heart disease prevention
Boosts immune system
Stops growth of breast cancer tumors
Contains high amounts of copper needed to produce blood cells and maintain heart health
Other nutrients are vitamins C, D and B, selenium, iron, magnesium, phosphorous, potassium and zinc

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